{"id":2478,"date":"2025-10-30T18:57:20","date_gmt":"2025-10-30T18:57:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/afrikastar.com\/?p=2478"},"modified":"2026-05-02T08:36:17","modified_gmt":"2026-05-02T08:36:17","slug":"the-story-of-space-junk","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/afrikastar.com\/fr\/the-story-of-space-junk\/","title":{"rendered":"D\u2019un seul \u00e0 des milliers : l\u2019histoire des d\u00e9bris spatiaux"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"2478\" class=\"elementor elementor-2478\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-c1a7bdc3dc2bb8 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"c1a7bdc3dc2bb8\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2b91ef3\" data-id=\"2b91ef3\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-218608e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"218608e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\ud83d\udc49 D\u2019un seul \u00e0 des milliers : l\u2019histoire des d\u00e9bris spatiaux\n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6f7c4dd\" data-id=\"6f7c4dd\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7d8f3b8f e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"7d8f3b8f\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f4ea0d6 elementor-widget-mobile__width-initial e-transform e-transform elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"f4ea0d6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" 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data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\n\n\n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c3d3fbf e-transform e-transform elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c3d3fbf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" 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data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: left;\">En 1957, tout a commenc\u00e9 avec un seul satellite : Spoutnik 1.<\/p>\n<p>\u00c0 l\u2019\u00e9poque, l\u2019espace \u00e9tait vide. Silencieux. Pur. <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"emoji\" role=\"img\" draggable=\"false\" src=\"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/16.0.1\/svg\/1f30c.svg\" alt=\"\ud83c\udf0c\" \/><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>Mais l\u2019humanit\u00e9 a continu\u00e9 \u00e0 construire. \u00c0 lancer. \u00c0 r\u00eaver.<\/p>\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-2479 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/afrikastar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/space-junk.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"444\" height=\"295\" srcset=\"https:\/\/afrikastar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/space-junk.jpg 960w, https:\/\/afrikastar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/space-junk-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/afrikastar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/space-junk-768x511.jpg 768w, https:\/\/afrikastar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/space-junk-18x12.jpg 18w, https:\/\/afrikastar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/space-junk-600x399.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 444px) 100vw, 444px\" \/><br \/><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"emoji\" role=\"img\" draggable=\"false\" src=\"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/16.0.1\/svg\/1f539.svg\" alt=\"\ud83d\udd39\" \/> D\u2019un seul \u00e0 plus de 15 000 satellites lanc\u00e9s<br \/>\u00a0depuis lors.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"emoji\" role=\"img\" draggable=\"false\" src=\"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/16.0.1\/svg\/1f539.svg\" alt=\"\ud83d\udd39\" \/> Aujourd\u2019hui, environ 9 000 orbitent encore autour de la Terre \u2014 mais moins de<br \/>\u00a0la moiti\u00e9 sont en fonctionnement.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"emoji\" role=\"img\" draggable=\"false\" src=\"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/16.0.1\/svg\/1f539.svg\" alt=\"\ud83d\udd39\" \/> Le reste ? Des satellites hors service, des parties de fus\u00e9e, des fragments.<br \/><br \/><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"emoji\" role=\"img\" draggable=\"false\" src=\"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/16.0.1\/svg\/1f539.svg\" alt=\"\ud83d\udd39\" \/> Ajoutez \u00e0 cela plus de 36 000 d\u00e9bris, chacun se d\u00e9pla\u00e7ant \u00e0 toute vitesse<br \/>\u00a0\u00e0 27 000 km\/h.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><br \/>L\u2019espace est pass\u00e9 d\u2019un vide infini \u2192 \u00e0 une d\u00e9charge orbitale encombr\u00e9e.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>Pourtant, au milieu de ce chaos, les satellites continuent de nous connecter : GPS, m\u00e9t\u00e9o, appels mondiaux et m\u00eame Internet par satellite. <br \/>\u00e0 travers l\u2019Afrique.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>Chez Afrikanet, nous croyons que l\u2019histoire des satellites ne concerne pas seulement les d\u00e9bris \u2014 elle concerne l\u2019avenir de l\u2019humanit\u00e9.<br \/>la connexion. <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"emoji\" role=\"img\" draggable=\"false\" src=\"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/16.0.1\/svg\/1f6f0.svg\" alt=\"\ud83d\udef0\" \/><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"emoji\" role=\"img\" draggable=\"false\" src=\"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/16.0.1\/svg\/2728.svg\" alt=\"\u2728\" \/><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"emoji\" role=\"img\" draggable=\"false\" src=\"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/16.0.1\/svg\/1f449.svg\" alt=\"\ud83d\udc49\" \/> Pensez-vous qu\u2019il est temps de nettoyer l\u2019orbite de la Terre, tout comme nous prot\u00e9geons notre plan\u00e8te\u202f?<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-11fe1cd e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"11fe1cd\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e0836bb e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"e0836bb\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8c669cf e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"8c669cf\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-29e6306 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"29e6306\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-da71047 elementor-widget__width-initial contact-us-list-info elementor-widget-tablet_extra__width-initial e-transform elementor-icon-list--layout-traditional elementor-list-item-link-full_width elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-list\" data-id=\"da71047\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_transform_scale_effect&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:0.6,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_transform_scale_effect_laptop&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:0.8,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_transform_scale_effect_widescreen&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_transform_scale_effect_tablet_extra&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_transform_scale_effect_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_transform_scale_effect_mobile_extra&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_transform_scale_effect_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" 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Back then, space was empty. Quiet. Pure. But humanity kept building. And launching. And dreaming. From one to more than 15,000 satellites launched\u00a0since then. Today, around 9,000 still orbit Earth \u2014 but less than\u00a0half are [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2479,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"rttpg_full_width","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[50],"tags":[49,46,47,48],"class_list":["post-2478","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tech","tag-49","tag-sattelite","tag-space","tag-spacejunk"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/afrikastar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/space-junk.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/afrikastar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/space-junk.jpg",960,639,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/afrikastar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/space-junk.jpg",960,639,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/afrikastar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/space-junk.jpg",960,639,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/afrikastar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/space-junk-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/afrikastar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/space-junk-300x200.jpg",300,200,true],"large":["https:\/\/afrikastar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/space-junk.jpg",800,533,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/afrikastar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/space-junk.jpg",960,639,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/afrikastar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/space-junk.jpg",960,639,false],"trp-custom-language-flag":["https:\/\/afrikastar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/space-junk-18x12.jpg",18,12,true],"woocommerce_thumbnail":["https:\/\/afrikastar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/space-junk-300x300.jpg",300,300,true],"woocommerce_single":["https:\/\/afrikastar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/space-junk-600x399.jpg",600,399,true],"woocommerce_gallery_thumbnail":["https:\/\/afrikastar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/space-junk-100x100.jpg",100,100,true]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"afrikaStarAdmin","author_link":"https:\/\/afrikastar.com\/fr\/author\/afrikastaradmin\/"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"<a href=\"https:\/\/afrikastar.com\/fr\/category\/tech\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Tech<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"\ud83d\udc49 FROM ONE TO THOUSANDS: THE STORY OF SPACE JUNK In 1957, it all began with one satellite: Sputnik 1. Back then, space was empty. Quiet. Pure. But humanity kept building. And launching. And dreaming. From one to more than 15,000 satellites launched\u00a0since then. Today, around 9,000 still orbit Earth \u2014 but less than\u00a0half are\u2026","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/afrikastar.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2478","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/afrikastar.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/afrikastar.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/afrikastar.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/afrikastar.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2478"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/afrikastar.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2478\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4014,"href":"https:\/\/afrikastar.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2478\/revisions\/4014"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/afrikastar.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2479"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/afrikastar.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2478"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/afrikastar.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2478"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/afrikastar.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2478"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}